Glossary index

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Cybersecurity

S/MIME

S/MIME, which stands for Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions, is a standard that enables the encryption and digital signing of email messages using public key cryptography. This protocol is…

Cybersecurity

Safe browsing

Safe browsing refers to the use of cryptographic protocols to secure web navigation, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity of data transmitted between the user and servers. This…

Cybersecurity

Safe browsing on mobile devices

Safe browsing on mobile devices refers to the use of secure protocols to protect data while browsing the internet through smartphones and tablets. This concept is fundamental in a world where…

Operating systems

Safe Mode

Safe Mode is a diagnostic feature present in various operating systems, designed to help users troubleshoot software and hardware-related issues. When booting in Safe Mode, the operating system loads…

Cybersecurity

Safety equipment

Safety equipment refers to a set of tools and devices designed to ensure protection and safety in various situations, especially in environments where safety is paramount. This equipment includes…

Cybersecurity

Salt

Salt in cryptography refers to random data added to passwords before they are processed by hash functions. This method is essential for enhancing the security of stored passwords, as it ensures that…

Cybersecurity

Salting

Salting in the context of data encryption refers to the practice of adding random data, known as 'salt', to the inputs of hash functions. This process aims to ensure that the outputs of hash…

Cybersecurity

SAML

SAML, which stands for Security Assertion Markup Language, is an open standard designed to facilitate the exchange of authentication and authorization data between different security domains. This…

Cybersecurity

SAML Assertion

A SAML assertion (Security Assertion Markup Language) is a statement made by a security authority that contains information about a user's authentication and authorization. These assertions are…

Software development

Sandboxing

Sandboxing is a security mechanism that allows programs to run in an isolated environment, known as a 'sandbox'. This restricted environment ensures that applications cannot access operating system…

Cybersecurity

SASL

SASL, which stands for Simple Authentication and Security Layer, is an authentication framework that allows communication protocols to add authentication mechanisms in a flexible and extensible…

Cybersecurity

SASL DIGEST

SASL DIGEST is an authentication mechanism that uses a hash function to securely transmit credentials. This method is based on the SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) protocol, which…

Cybersecurity

SASL PLAIN

SASL PLAIN is an authentication mechanism that allows users to send their credentials (username and password) in clear text over a connection. This method is part of the Simple Authentication and…

Cybersecurity

Scalable Firewall

A scalable firewall is a network security system designed to adapt to the changing needs of an organization. Its main feature is the ability to easily expand or upgrade, allowing it to handle…

Cybersecurity

Scam

A scam is a dishonest scheme or fraud, often aimed at online consumers, that seeks to gain economic benefits through deception. These practices can manifest in various forms, from selling…

Cybersecurity

Scanning

Scanning is the process of identifying active devices on a network, allowing system administrators and security professionals to assess network infrastructure and detect potential vulnerabilities…

Cybersecurity

Scanning tool

A scanning tool is software designed to examine computer systems for vulnerabilities, malware, and other types of cyber threats. These tools are essential in the field of cybersecurity, as they allow…

Cybersecurity

Scans

Scanning is the process of examining a system or network for vulnerabilities. This process is fundamental in the field of cybersecurity, as it allows for the identification of weaknesses that could…

Cybersecurity

Scareware

Scareware is a type of malware designed to trick users into purchasing and downloading unnecessary software. This malicious software often presents itself as a security tool, such as antivirus or…

Cybersecurity

Scheduled scanning

Scheduled scanning refers to the capability of security software to perform automatic scans at specified intervals, without the need for manual intervention by the user. This functionality is crucial…

Cybersecurity

Schnorr Signatures

Schnorr signatures are a type of digital signature characterized by their efficiency and aggregation capability. Unlike other signature schemes, such as ECDSA (Elliptic Curve Digital Signature…

Cybersecurity

Scrambling

Scrambling is a method of altering data to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive information while preserving its utility for analysis and processing. This approach is based on modifying the…

Cybersecurity

Screen Time Passcode

Screen Time Passcode is a security feature that allows users to set a passcode for screen time management settings on devices. This feature, introduced in various operating systems, aims to help…

Cybersecurity

Script Kiddie

The term 'Script Kiddie' refers derogatorily to individuals who use scripts or programs developed by others to carry out hacking activities, without possessing a deep understanding of the technology…

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