Glossary index

Technology, science and the universe

+57,000terms
19galaxies
2languages
Dailynew terms from the radar
Business and technology management

BPMN

Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) is a graphical representation for specifying business processes. Its main goal is to provide a standardized method that allows all participants in a…

DevOps and operations

BPS

BPS, which stands for 'Bits per second', is a unit of measurement used to quantify the speed of data transfer in digital communications. This metric is fundamental in the field of networking and…

Networking and telecommunications

BPSK

Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) is a digital modulation scheme that transmits data by changing the phase of a carrier signal. In BPSK, the carrier signal can take on two distinct phases, typically…

Artificial intelligence

BPTT Truncation

Truncation of BPTT (Backpropagation Through Time) is a technique used in recurrent neural networks (RNN) that limits the number of time steps over which error backpropagation occurs. This variation…

Data and analytics

BQ

BQ is the abbreviation for BigQuery, a cloud-based data storage and analysis solution developed by Google. BigQuery allows organizations to run SQL queries on large volumes of data quickly and…

Hardware, electronics and robotics

BQP

BQP is a complexity class in the field of quantum computing that refers to problems that can be efficiently solved by a quantum computer. The term BQP comes from the initials of 'Bounded-error…

Life sciences

Brachial Plexus

The brachial plexus is a network of nerves that originates in the cervical region of the spinal column and extends to the shoulder, arm, and hand. This complex nerve structure is formed by the roots…

Life sciences

Brachytherapy

Brachytherapy is a form of radiation therapy where a radioactive source is placed inside or near the tumor. This approach allows for delivering a high dose of radiation directly to the cancerous…

Software development

Brackets

Brackets is a modern, open-source text editor focused on web development. Specifically designed to facilitate the creation of websites, Brackets offers an intuitive interface and powerful tools that…

Software development

BRadioButton

BRadioButton is a class in user interface development frameworks that represents a radio button control, used in graphical interfaces to allow users to select a single option from a set of mutually…

Life sciences

Bradycardia

Bradycardia is a slower than normal heart rhythm, typically below 60 beats per minute. This phenomenon can be a normal physiological response in healthy individuals, such as trained athletes, where a…

Cybersecurity

Braid Group

The 'Braid Group' is a mathematical structure used in the field of cryptography, particularly in post-quantum cryptography. This structure is based on braid theory, which studies the properties and…

Hardware, electronics and robotics

Brain-Computer Interaction

Brain-Computer Interaction (BCI) refers to the study and development of systems that allow humans to communicate and control computing devices using brain signals. This interdisciplinary field…

Hardware, electronics and robotics

Brain-computer interface

The brain-computer interface (BCI) is a technology that allows direct communication between the human brain and an external device, such as a computer or prosthesis. This connection is established by…

Graphics, games and extended reality

Brain-Computer Interface Simulation

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) simulation refers to the creation of systems that allow direct communication between the human brain and external devices, such as computers or prosthetics. This…

Hardware, electronics and robotics

Brain-inspired computing

Brain-inspired computing, also known as neuromorphic computing, is a computing paradigm that seeks to mimic the structure and functioning of the human brain. This approach is based on the idea that…

Hardware, electronics and robotics

Brain-inspired hardware

Brain-inspired hardware, also known as neuromorphic computing, refers to systems designed to emulate the functioning of the human brain. This type of hardware aims to replicate the structure and…

Hardware, electronics and robotics

Brain-inspired neural networks

**Description:** Brain-inspired neural networks are computational systems designed to mimic the functioning of the human brain. These networks are composed of interconnected nodes, known as…

Hardware, electronics and robotics

Brain-like architectures

Brain-like architectures, also known as neuromorphic computing, are systems designed to emulate the structure and function of the human brain. These architectures aim to replicate how neurons and…

Artificial intelligence

Brain Mapping

Brain mapping is the study of the structure and function of the brain through various techniques that allow for the visualization and analysis of neuronal activity. This interdisciplinary field…

Web and e-commerce

Braintree

Braintree is an online payment platform that enables businesses to accept, process, and split payments efficiently and securely. This solution stands out for its ability to handle transactions in…

Artificial intelligence

Brainwave analysis

Brain wave analysis refers to the study of the electrical patterns generated by neuronal activity in the brain. These waves, which can be measured using electroencephalography (EEG), are fundamental…

Hardware, electronics and robotics

Braking System

The braking system in drones is a crucial mechanism that allows for controlled deceleration or stopping of the drone. This system can include various components, such as electronic brakes, speed…

Hardware, electronics and robotics

Branch

A jump instruction is used to alter the execution flow in a program by jumping to a different address. This type of instruction is fundamental in programming as it allows the implementation of…