Glossary index

Technology, science and the universe

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Operating systems

TAR.GZ

A TAR.GZ file is a compressed archive file created with the tar command and then compressed with gzip. The TAR format, which stands for 'Tape Archive', is used to group multiple files into a single…

Life sciences

Tardigrade

Tardigrades, also known as water bears, are tiny microscopic animals belonging to the phylum Tardigrada. These organisms, measuring between 0.3 and 0.5 millimeters in length, are famous for their…

Hardware, electronics and robotics

Target Acquisition

Target Acquisition in the context of drones refers to the process of identifying and selecting a specific target for the drone to follow or engage. This process is crucial for ensuring the…

Graphics, games and extended reality

Target Area

The 'Target Area' in the context of darts refers to the specific section of the dartboard that players aim for when throwing their darts. This area is divided into segments that represent different…

Data and analytics

Target Audience

The target audience in data visualization refers to the specific group of users for whom a graphical representation of information is designed and created. This concept is fundamental, as an…

Web and e-commerce

Target Audience (marketing)

The 'Target Audience' refers to a specific group of consumers to whom a product or service is directed. This concept is fundamental in the field of digital marketing, as it allows companies to…

Data and analytics

Target Chart

A target chart is a visual tool that allows for a clear and concise representation of progress toward a specific goal or objective. This type of chart is commonly used in data visualization to…

Web and e-commerce

Target Costing

Target costing is a pricing strategy that focuses on determining the selling price of a product before calculating its costs. In this approach, a selling price is established based on the perceived…

Artificial intelligence

Target Detection

Target detection refers to the process of identifying and locating specific objects within an image or video. This field of computer vision emphasizes the ability to recognize and classify objects in…

Cloud and infrastructure

Target Disk

The target disk is the designated storage space where backup data is stored in a cloud backup and recovery system. This concept is fundamental in data management, as it allows organizations and…

Mathematics and statistics

Target Distribution

The distribution of the target variable in a dataset refers to how the values of the variable that is to be predicted or classified in a supervised learning model are distributed. This distribution…

Artificial intelligence

Targeted Algorithms

Targeted algorithms are data processing systems designed to focus on specific demographics or groups, raising significant ethical concerns about discrimination and bias. These algorithms use…

Cybersecurity

Targeted Attack

A targeted attack is a cyberattack technique that focuses on a specific individual or organization, rather than being a random attack. This type of attack is characterized by meticulous planning and…

Cloud and infrastructure

Targeted Backup

Targeted Backup is a backup strategy that focuses on specific datasets or systems rather than performing a complete backup of the entire IT infrastructure. This technique allows organizations to…

Networking and telecommunications

Targeted Delivery

Targeted delivery refers to the ability to send data to specific users or devices based on their location or needs. This feature is fundamental in 5G networks, where efficiency and customization in…

Cloud and infrastructure

Targeted Deployment

Targeted Deployment, in the context of virtualization, refers to a deployment strategy that focuses on the allocation and management of specific resources within a virtualized environment. This…

Operating systems

Targeted Enforcement

The 'Application-Centric' approach in the context of security frameworks refers to a specific focus on implementing security policies for particular applications within an operating system. Security…

Artificial intelligence

Targeted Models

Targeted Models are modeling approaches specifically designed to address particular problems or datasets. These models are characterized by their ability to integrate multiple modalities of data…

Operating systems

Targeted Policy

The Targeted Policy is a type of security policy implemented in SELinux (Security-Enhanced Linux) that focuses on managing permissions and access for specific applications and services. Unlike more…

Life sciences

Targeted Therapy

Targeted therapy is an innovative approach in cancer treatment that uses medications or other substances to precisely identify and attack cancer cells while minimizing damage to healthy cells. Unlike…

Artificial intelligence

Target Encoding

Target encoding is a technique used in supervised learning to transform categorical variables into numerical variables based on their relationship with the target variable. This technique is…

Cloud and infrastructure

Target Group

A target group is a set of resources, such as server instances, that a load balancer uses to direct network traffic. This concept is fundamental in the architecture of distributed applications, where…

Cloud and infrastructure

Target Health

Target Health is the state of a target instance that indicates whether it is healthy and capable of receiving traffic. In the context of an Elastic Load Balancer (ELB), Target Health plays a crucial…

Artificial intelligence

Targeting

Targeting is the process of identifying and tracking a specific object or area in a given environment. This process is fundamental in various technological applications, especially in the fields of…

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