Description: The Principle of Abstraction is a fundamental concept in programming and software design that promotes the reduction of complexity by hiding unnecessary details. This principle allows developers to focus on the most relevant aspects of a system, facilitating the understanding and maintenance of code. By abstracting, layers are created that separate business logic from technical implementation, resulting in cleaner and more modular code. Abstraction can be achieved through various techniques, such as creating interfaces, abstract classes, and functions that encapsulate specific behaviors. This not only improves code readability but also encourages reuse and scalability, as changes in one part of the system do not directly affect others. In the context of refactoring and code review, applying the principle of abstraction is crucial for identifying and eliminating redundancies, simplifying complex structures, and improving the overall quality of software. In summary, the Principle of Abstraction is a powerful tool that helps developers manage the inherent complexity of software development, allowing for the creation of more robust and maintainable systems.
