Description: A backend API (Application Programming Interface) is a set of definitions and protocols that allows communication between different software systems, facilitating access to services and resources on the server. These APIs are fundamental as they enable developers to build applications without worrying about server infrastructure management. Backend APIs are responsible for handling client requests, processing data, and returning responses, making them an essential component in modern application architecture. Their design is based on principles such as scalability, security, and efficiency, allowing applications to adapt to different workloads and user needs. Additionally, backend APIs can be RESTful or GraphQL-based, providing flexibility in how data is structured and consumed. In summary, backend APIs are the backbone of many modern applications, facilitating interaction between the frontend and backend services efficiently and effectively.
