Description: Bifurcation analysis is a method used in optimization that allows studying how the solutions of a problem change as the parameters of the problem are modified. This approach is fundamental in data science and statistics, as it provides a clear view of the stability and structure of solutions in complex systems. Through bifurcation analysis, critical points can be identified where small variations in parameters can lead to drastic changes in system behavior. This is especially relevant in nonlinear models, where interactions between variables can be highly sensitive. Bifurcations can be classified into different types, such as fixed-point bifurcations, Hopf bifurcations, and transition bifurcations, each with its own characteristics and applications. This analysis not only helps optimize models but is also crucial for predicting and controlling dynamic systems, allowing researchers and analysts to make informed decisions based on an understanding of how solutions may evolve under different conditions. In summary, bifurcation analysis is a powerful tool that helps unravel the complexity of systems and optimize their performance through a deep understanding of their solution structures.