Description: Data sanitization is the process of removing sensitive data from a storage device before its disposal. This procedure is crucial for protecting personal and confidential information, preventing it from falling into the wrong hands. Data sanitization involves not only the deletion of files but also the destruction of information in a way that it cannot be recovered. There are various techniques to carry out this process, such as overwriting data, physically destroying devices, and using specialized software that ensures data is irretrievable. The importance of data sanitization lies in the growing concern for privacy and information security in a digital world where data is a valuable asset. Organizations, especially those handling sensitive information, must implement effective data sanitization policies to comply with regulations and protect customer trust. Additionally, data sanitization is an essential component in cybersecurity practices, where the protection of sensitive information is prioritized to avoid security breaches and ensure the integrity of information.