Description: File system recovery is the process of restoring a file system to a consistent state after a failure, whether due to data corruption, hardware failures, or human errors. This process is crucial for ensuring the integrity and availability of information stored on storage devices such as hard drives, solid-state drives, and network storage systems. Recovery may involve restoring individual files, reconstructing directory structures, or even complete data recovery solutions. The tools and techniques used in file recovery range from specialized software that scans and retrieves lost data to manual procedures requiring advanced technical knowledge. The ability to effectively recover data not only minimizes the loss of valuable information but also allows organizations and individual users to maintain the continuity of their operations. In a world where reliance on technology is increasing, file system recovery has become an essential practice in data management, ensuring that critical information is always accessible and protected against unforeseen events.