Description: A file system backup is a process that involves creating a complete replica of the structure and data of a file system. This includes not only the files and folders but also the hierarchy and associated permissions. This type of backup is essential for ensuring the integrity and availability of information, as it allows for restoring the system to a previous state in case of data loss, system failures, or cyberattacks. File system backups can be performed locally, using external storage devices, or in the cloud, where data is stored on remote servers. The option to perform cloud backups has gained popularity due to its accessibility and reduced risks associated with physical hardware loss. Additionally, cloud backup solutions often offer additional features, such as data encryption and the ability to access files from anywhere with an internet connection. In summary, file system backup is a crucial practice for data protection, ensuring that critical information is always available and secure against potential threats.