Description: Free space management refers to the techniques used to manage and allocate free memory space in a computing system. This process is fundamental in memory management of various systems, as it optimizes the use of available memory and ensures that running applications and processes have access to the resources they need. Free space management involves tracking areas of memory that are occupied and those that are free, as well as implementing algorithms that facilitate efficient memory allocation and deallocation. Key characteristics of this management include fragmentation, which can be internal or external, and the need to minimize memory wastage. Effective free space management not only improves system performance but also contributes to stability and security by preventing issues such as memory overflow. In summary, free space management is a critical component in the architecture of computing systems, ensuring efficient use of memory resources and allowing smooth operation of applications.
