Description: Group scheduling is a scheduling method that allows related tasks to be grouped together to optimize efficiency in process execution. This approach is especially relevant in real-time systems, where time and resource management are critical. By grouping tasks, wait times can be minimized and CPU usage maximized, resulting in smoother and more predictable performance. The main characteristics of group scheduling include task prioritization, efficient resource allocation, and reduction of context switching overhead, which is the time lost when switching from one task to another. This method is fundamental in environments where a quick and reliable response is required, such as in industrial control systems, embedded systems, and medical devices. The relevance of group scheduling lies in its ability to improve operational efficiency and ensure that critical tasks are completed within established deadlines, which is essential for the proper functioning of real-time systems.