Description: Generalization is the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties from specific instances. This concept is fundamental in various disciplines as it allows for the simplification and categorization of complex information. In fields such as data science and artificial intelligence, for example, generalization refers to a model’s ability to apply what it has learned to new, unseen data. A well-generalized model can make accurate predictions in untrained situations, which is crucial for its effectiveness in real-world applications. Generalization also involves identifying underlying patterns and relationships in data, enabling systems to learn from specific examples and extrapolate that knowledge to similar cases. This process is essential in creating algorithms that can adapt and evolve over time, improving their performance as they are exposed to more data. In summary, generalization is a cornerstone in building robust and efficient models across multiple areas of technology and data science.