Description: Monitoring Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) refers to the tools and practices used to oversee the health and performance of Kubernetes clusters managed by Google. This process is crucial to ensure that applications deployed in containers operate optimally and without interruptions. GKE, as a managed Kubernetes service on Google Cloud, allows developers and system administrators to efficiently manage these clusters. Monitoring in this context involves collecting metrics, logs, and events that provide visibility into the state of resources, CPU usage, memory, and other critical parameters. Monitoring tools may include native Google solutions, such as Google Cloud Operations Suite, as well as third-party tools that integrate with GKE. These solutions enable users to set alerts, visualize data in real-time, and conduct historical analysis, facilitating the identification of issues before they impact end-users. Additionally, effective monitoring is essential for cost optimization, as it allows organizations to adjust their resources based on demand. In summary, GKE monitoring is a fundamental practice that helps maintain the health and performance of containerized applications across different environments, ensuring a smooth and efficient user experience.