Description: The Greenway is a path or route specifically designed to facilitate non-motorized travel, such as walking, cycling, or horseback riding. These routes are often located in natural settings, allowing users to enjoy diverse landscapes and ecosystems while moving. Greenways are generally accessible and safe, as they are designed to avoid motor traffic, making them an ideal option for families, tourists, and outdoor enthusiasts. Additionally, these routes promote a healthy and sustainable lifestyle, encouraging the use of eco-friendly transportation methods. Their design includes features such as suitable pavements, clear signage, and rest areas, enhancing the user experience. In many cases, Greenways follow old railway lines or service routes, giving them historical and cultural significance. In summary, the Greenway represents a form of mobility that respects the environment and promotes a connection with nature.
History: The concept of Greenway began to develop in Europe in the 1990s, driven by the need to create safe spaces for non-motorized transit. In Spain, the first Greenway project was carried out in 1993, utilizing old disused railway lines. Since then, the number of Greenways has significantly increased, becoming a network that spans thousands of kilometers across the country.
Uses: Greenways are primarily used for recreational activities such as hiking, cycling, and horseback riding. They also serve as connection routes between towns, facilitating access to natural areas and promoting sustainable tourism. Additionally, they are used by schools and organized groups for outdoor activities and environmental education.
Examples: A notable example of a Greenway in Spain is the Sierra Greenway, which runs along old railway lines in the province of Cádiz. Another is the Ojos Negros Greenway, which connects the city of Teruel with the Mediterranean Sea, offering a scenic route through natural landscapes.
