Description: Granting permission in the context of cloud computing refers to the ability to allow a user or resource to access or modify another resource within the cloud infrastructure. This concept is fundamental in cloud resource management, as it ensures that only authorized users or services can perform specific actions on resources such as virtual machines, storage buckets, or databases. Permissions are managed through access policies that define what actions are allowed and under what conditions. These policies can be applied to individual users, user groups, or service roles, allowing for great flexibility and control over resource security and management. In the context of infrastructure-as-code services, such as AWS CloudFormation, granting permissions is crucial to ensure that templates are deployed correctly and that the created resources have the appropriate security configurations. This not only protects data and infrastructure but also helps comply with regulations and security standards.