Description: Rate limiting gateway is a technique used to control the number of requests an API can handle within a specified time period. This mechanism is essential for ensuring the stability and performance of web services, preventing an excessive number of simultaneous requests from overwhelming the system. Rate limiting is implemented by setting rules that define how many requests are allowed per user or IP address in specific intervals, such as per minute or per hour. This not only protects the server infrastructure but also ensures a fairer user experience by preventing a single user from consuming all available resources. Additionally, rate limiting can help prevent abuse and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, where an attacker attempts to flood the server with requests to make it inaccessible. In summary, rate limiting gateway is a fundamental practice in API management that contributes to the security, stability, and efficiency of online services.
