Description: A “jewel” in computing can refer to a valuable or efficient component within a microkernel architecture. In this context, the importance of microkernels is highlighted as a design approach for operating systems that aims to minimize the amount of code running in privileged mode. This allows for greater stability and security, as system components can be managed more efficiently and in isolation. Gems in this realm are those modules or services that, when implemented in a microkernel, provide critical functionalities without compromising the overall system performance. These components may include hardware drivers, file systems, and network services, all designed to interact optimally with the kernel. The modularity offered by microkernels allows these components to be updated or replaced without needing to restart the system, resulting in greater availability and flexibility. In summary, a “jewel” in the context of microkernels represents an essential element that enhances the efficiency and robustness of the operating system, standing out for its ability to operate independently and securely within a broader architecture.