Description: The lighting environment in computer graphics refers to the general lighting conditions that affect a 3D scene. This concept is fundamental for visual representation, as the way light interacts with objects determines how they are perceived in terms of color, texture, and depth. The lighting environment can be manipulated through various light sources, such as directional, point, and area lights, each with specific characteristics that influence the scene’s illumination. Configuring these parameters allows developers to create realistic or stylized environments, depending on the artistic intent of the project. Additionally, the lighting environment includes aspects such as attenuation, which simulates how light loses intensity with distance, and light color, which can change the atmosphere of the scene. Proper implementation of the lighting environment is crucial for achieving impactful visual effects and enhancing the viewer’s immersion in the virtual environment.