Description: A logical channel is a fundamental concept in telecommunications, especially in the context of 5G networks. It refers to a virtual channel that allows data transmission over a shared physical medium, such as a fiber optic network or a wireless connection. Unlike physical channels, which are determined by network infrastructure, logical channels are flexible and can be configured for different types of services and applications. This means that multiple logical channels can coexist on the same physical channel, optimizing spectrum usage and improving network efficiency. In modern telecommunications environments, logical channels are essential to support the diversity of services that advanced technologies promise, such as high-definition video streaming, augmented reality, and communication between IoT devices. The ability to establish multiple logical channels allows network operators to better manage traffic and ensure adequate quality of service for different types of users and applications. In summary, logical channels are a key tool for the modernization and efficiency of telecommunications networks, especially in the context of the evolution towards next-generation technologies.