Description: Coverage metrics are fundamental tools in the field of software testing, designed to measure the extent and effectiveness of tests performed on a software system. These metrics allow developers and testers to evaluate which parts of the code have been executed during testing, helping to identify areas that may not have been sufficiently tested. There are different types of coverage metrics, such as line coverage, which measures the percentage of executed lines of code, and branch coverage, which assesses whether all logical decisions in the code have been tested. The importance of these metrics lies in their ability to provide a clear view of the testing status, facilitating the identification of risks and the continuous improvement of the development process. By using coverage metrics, teams can prioritize their testing efforts, ensuring that time is spent on the most critical areas of the software. In summary, coverage metrics are an essential tool for ensuring software quality, allowing development and testing teams to work more efficiently and effectively.