Description: Network latency refers to the time it takes for data to travel from the source to the destination across a network. This time is measured in milliseconds (ms) and can be affected by various factors, such as the physical distance between the source and destination points, the quality of the network infrastructure, traffic congestion, and the technology used. Latency is a critical aspect of user experience, especially in real-time applications, such as video conferencing, online gaming, and video streaming services. Low latency is essential to ensure smooth and uninterrupted communication, while high latency can result in delays, buffering, and an unsatisfactory user experience. Measuring and optimizing network latency are fundamental for cloud service providers, telecommunications companies, and any organization that relies on network connectivity for its operations.