Description: A numerical axis is a scale in a graph that represents numerical values, allowing for quantitative analysis. This axis is commonly used in various graph types, such as line graphs, bar charts, and scatter plots, where data is visually represented to facilitate understanding of trends, comparisons, and patterns. Numerical axes are fundamental for data interpretation, as they provide a clear reference framework that helps observers assess the magnitude of the represented values. Typically, the numerical axis is positioned on the left or at the bottom of the graph and may be marked with regular intervals indicating the scale of the values. The choice of scale, whether linear or logarithmic, influences the perception of the data, allowing different aspects of the information to be highlighted. Additionally, numerical axes can include labels describing the units of measurement, which adds clarity and context to the graphical representation. In summary, the numerical axis is an essential tool in data visualization, as it transforms abstract figures into understandable visual representations, facilitating analysis and informed decision-making.