Description: Orphaned resources in Kubernetes refer to those resources that have been created but are no longer associated with any active objects within the cluster. This can include items such as persistent volumes, services, or configurations that, after the deletion of their parent objects (like pods or deployments), remain without an operational context. The existence of orphaned resources can lead to unnecessary accumulation of resources in the cluster, which can affect performance and resource management. Therefore, it is crucial for Kubernetes administrators to identify and clean up these resources to maintain an efficient and organized working environment. Managing orphaned resources is an important part of maintenance and optimization practices in cluster management, as it helps prevent resource wastage and ensures that the container orchestration environment operates optimally.