Description: The ‘Partitioned State’ in distributed stream processing systems refers to the technique of dividing an application’s state into multiple partitions, allowing for more efficient management and processing of data. This feature is fundamental in stream processing systems, where data arrives continuously and in real-time. By partitioning the state, such systems can distribute the workload across different nodes in a cluster, improving scalability and performance. Each partition can be managed independently, facilitating fault recovery and optimizing resource usage. Additionally, partitioned state allows processing operations to be performed in parallel, increasing processing speed and reducing latency. This technique is especially relevant in applications that require high performance and availability, such as real-time data analytics, event monitoring, and complex workflow management. In summary, partitioned state is a key feature that enables efficient and scalable state management in real-time data processing applications.