Description: Policy Models are analytical tools that evaluate the impact of policies on various outcomes, integrating multiple modes of transport and socioeconomic factors. These models allow planners and policymakers to understand how different transportation modalities, such as cars, public transport, cycling, and walking, interact with each other and affect user behavior. Through simulations and data analysis, policy models can predict how changes in infrastructure, fares, or regulations will influence citizens’ mode choice. Their relevance lies in the ability to provide a holistic view of transportation systems, facilitating informed decision-making that promotes sustainability and efficiency. Additionally, these models are essential for addressing complex issues such as traffic congestion, pollution, and equity in transportation access. In summary, policy models are fundamental for the development of effective and sustainable transportation policies, enabling better planning and management of mobility resources in cities.
