Description: Requirements are the conditions or capabilities that a product must satisfy or possess. In the context of software project management, requirements are fundamental as they define what is expected from the system to be developed. These can be classified into functional requirements, which describe the specific functions that the software must perform, and non-functional requirements, which encompass aspects such as performance, security, and usability. Proper identification and documentation of requirements are crucial for the success of the project, as any ambiguity or lack of clarity can lead to misunderstandings, delays, and additional costs. Furthermore, requirements must be measurable and verifiable, allowing for assurance that the final product meets customer expectations. In agile methodologies, such as Scrum and Extreme Programming, requirements are dynamic and can evolve throughout development, allowing for greater flexibility and adaptation to changing customer needs. In summary, requirements are the foundation upon which software is built, and their proper management is essential for the successful development of technological projects.
