Description: A rollback commit is an action in version control systems like Git that allows undoing changes made in a previous commit. This type of commit creates a new state in the repository that nullifies the modifications introduced by the commit to be reverted, without deleting the change history. This is fundamental in collaborative development, as it enables developers to correct errors or undo unwanted changes without losing the traceability of decisions made over time. When performing a rollback commit, a new commit is generated that reflects the annulment of changes, making it easier to understand the project’s history and allowing other collaborators to see which changes have been reverted and why. This feature is especially useful in environments where multiple developers work in parallel, as it minimizes the risk of conflicts and ensures that all team members are aware of the modifications made. In summary, the rollback commit is a powerful tool that helps maintain the integrity and clarity of a project’s history, allowing for more effective management of changes over time.