Description: The ‘Segregated Free List’ is a memory management technique used in computer systems that organizes free memory blocks into separate lists based on their size. This strategy allows for more efficient memory allocation, as it facilitates the search for appropriately sized blocks to meet the memory requests of running processes. By maintaining differentiated lists, memory wastage is minimized, and fragmentation—a common issue in memory management—is reduced. Segregated lists enable the system to quickly allocate memory blocks of various sizes, thereby optimizing overall performance. Additionally, this technique can be combined with other memory management strategies, such as paging or segmentation, to further enhance efficiency. In summary, the ‘Segregated Free List’ is a key tool in memory management that helps systems effectively handle available memory resources, ensuring they are utilized in the most efficient manner possible.
