Description: The Table Sort Key in data warehouse systems refers to a column or set of columns that determines the order in which data is stored in a table. This concept is fundamental for optimizing query performance in analytical databases, as proper sorting can significantly reduce response time by allowing the system to access data more efficiently. By defining a sort key, users can influence how data is distributed and organized in storage, which in turn affects the speed of read and write operations. Sort keys are especially relevant in environments where large volumes of data are handled, as proper design can improve data compression and facilitate the use of column scanning techniques. The choice of sort key should be strategic, considering the most common queries and data access patterns, to maximize overall system performance.