Description: The hyperparameter tuning process is a fundamental procedure in the field of machine learning and artificial intelligence, aimed at optimizing parameters that are not directly learned from the model during training. These hyperparameters, which can include learning rate, number of layers in a neural network, or batch size, are crucial for the model’s performance. Unlike model parameters, which are automatically adjusted from the data, hyperparameters must be manually configured or optimized through automated techniques. The tuning process involves evaluating the model under different hyperparameter configurations, using performance metrics such as accuracy or loss. This process can be resource-intensive, as it often requires multiple model runs to find the optimal combination. Various techniques exist for conducting this tuning, such as grid search, random search, and more advanced methods like Bayesian optimization. Proper hyperparameter optimization can make the difference between a mediocre model and a highly effective one, making it a critical step in the development of machine learning solutions.