Description: Telehealth devices in the wearable category are portable technologies that enable remote health monitoring. These devices, which can include bracelets, smartwatches, and other accessories, are designed to collect biometric data in real-time, such as heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen levels, and physical activity. Thanks to their connectivity, these devices can transmit information to healthcare professionals, facilitating continuous and remote monitoring of the user’s health status. The integration of advanced sensors and data analysis algorithms allows wearables not only to record information but also to provide personalized recommendations and alerts in case of anomalies. The relevance of these devices lies in their ability to empower patients, improve the management of chronic diseases, and optimize medical care, especially in situations where access to healthcare services is limited. Additionally, their use has been boosted by the growing acceptance of telemedicine, which seeks to make healthcare more accessible and efficient in the digital age.
History: Telemedicine devices have their roots in the 1960s when ways to use technology for remote patient monitoring began to be explored. However, the development of specific health wearables started to gain momentum in the 2000s with the advent of technologies like activity sensors and heart rate monitors. As smartphone technology and Internet connectivity expanded, wearables became more sophisticated and accessible. In 2015, the launch of various smartwatches marked a significant milestone, integrating health and fitness functions that further popularized the use of portable devices in the health sector.
Uses: Wearable telemedicine devices are primarily used for monitoring chronic health conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart diseases. They are also useful for prevention, allowing users to track their physical activity and sleep habits. Additionally, these devices can alert users and healthcare professionals about significant changes in biometric parameters, facilitating early intervention. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, their use has expanded to include symptom monitoring and public health management.
Examples: Examples of wearable telemedicine devices include fitness trackers that monitor physical activity and heart rate, and smartwatches that offer electrocardiogram and blood oxygen monitoring features. Another example is rings designed for health tracking that focus on sleep monitoring and recovery. These devices not only collect data but also allow users to share information with their doctors for better health management.
