Description: Vital signs are clinical measurements that indicate the state of essential bodily functions of a patient. These signs are fundamental in assessing a person’s health and well-being, as they provide critical information about the functioning of physiological systems. The most common vital signs include heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, and body temperature. Each of these parameters offers a unique insight into the individual’s health status and can be indicative of various medical conditions. For example, an elevated heart rate may signal stress or fever, while low blood pressure may indicate dehydration or circulatory problems. These signs are routinely measured in clinical settings, such as hospitals and medical offices, and are essential for diagnosing and monitoring diseases. Additionally, vital signs are used in emergency situations to quickly assess a patient’s condition and determine appropriate treatment. In summary, vital signs are key tools in medical practice that allow healthcare professionals to make informed decisions about patient care.