Description: Widening conversion is a type of data conversion that increases the size of a data type to prevent data loss. This process is fundamental in programming and database management, as it allows for the proper handling of data that may exceed the original size of its type. For example, converting an integer data type to a larger capacity type, such as bigint, ensures that larger values are stored without the risk of truncation. Widening conversion is especially relevant in systems that handle large volumes of information, as it guarantees the integrity and accuracy of the data. Additionally, this technique is used to improve performance, as it allows operations to be carried out more efficiently by avoiding overflow errors. In summary, widening conversion is an essential tool in data management, ensuring that information is handled safely and effectively.