Description: Zoning policy refers to a set of rules and guidelines that define how network zones are segmented and secured within an IT infrastructure. This approach is fundamental for managing security in networks, as it allows dividing the network into different segments or ‘zones’, each with its own access and security policies. This helps contain potential security breaches and facilitates the management of data traffic, enabling the implementation of specific controls according to the needs of each area. Zones can be classified based on their security level, such as trusted zones, untrusted zones, and public access zones. Implementing zoning policies is essential for protecting an organization’s critical assets, as it allows for more granular control over who can access what resources and under what conditions. Furthermore, these policies are an integral part of security assessments, where professionals evaluate the robustness of a network’s defenses by simulating attacks in different zones, ensuring that vulnerabilities are identified and effectively mitigated.