Description: Z Feature Extraction is a data preprocessing method used in deep learning to enhance the quality of features fed into models. This approach is based on Z-score normalization, which transforms input data to have a mean of zero and a standard deviation of one. By applying this technique, the aim is to reduce variability in features, allowing deep learning models to be trained more efficiently and effectively. Z normalization is particularly useful in situations where original features may have different scales, which could lead to some attributes dominating the learning process. By standardizing the data, it facilitates the convergence of the optimization algorithm and improves the model’s ability to generalize to new data. This method is widely used in various machine learning applications, including image classification, natural language processing, and data analysis, where the quality of features is crucial for model performance.