Description: Z translation refers to the movement of an object along the Z-axis in a three-dimensional space. This axis is fundamental in graphical representation and in the manipulation of objects in augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) environments. In a three-dimensional coordinate system, the Z-axis typically represents depth, while the X and Y axes represent width and height, respectively. The ability to move objects along the Z-axis allows developers to create more immersive and realistic experiences, as users can interact with elements that appear to be closer or further away in the virtual space. This type of translation is crucial for simulating depth perception and for the correct placement of objects in a three-dimensional environment, enhancing user interaction and data visualization. In AR and VR applications, Z translation allows virtual objects to effectively integrate into the user’s perspective and the physical environment. Thus, Z translation is not only a technical concept but also an essential component for creating interactive and engaging experiences in the realm of modern technology.