Description: An active object is a fundamental concept in object-oriented programming, especially in the context of concurrent systems and programming languages like C++. It is defined as an object that has its own thread of control, allowing it to operate independently of other objects in the system. This feature is crucial for applications that require a high degree of concurrency and parallelism, as it enables multiple processes to run simultaneously without interference. Active objects can manage their own state and behavior, granting them great flexibility and autonomy. Additionally, they often include synchronization mechanisms to coordinate access to shared resources, thus ensuring data integrity in multithreaded environments. In summary, active objects are essential for developing complex applications that require efficient management of multiple tasks and resources, facilitating the creation of more robust and scalable systems.
