Description: The ‘ENVIRONMENT’ in computing refers to the configuration of the environment in which applications run within an operating system. This concept encompasses a series of variables and settings that determine how applications behave and interact with the system. The environment can be customized through configuration files, such as ‘.profile’ or ‘.bashrc’, where users can define environment variables, aliases, and functions that facilitate the personalization of their user experience. Additionally, the environment also includes system-related configurations, such as resource management, network configuration, and security. Proper environment configuration is crucial for the performance and stability of applications, as it influences aspects such as localization, process management, and interaction with other programs. Therefore, understanding and properly managing the environment in computing is essential for system administrators and developers looking to optimize their applications and ensure efficient operation of the operating system.
