Description: Backscatter is a phenomenon where responses to spoofed data packets are sent back to the original source of those packets. This mechanism is frequently exploited in Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, where an attacker uses spoofed IP addresses to flood a server with traffic. In this context, backscatter becomes a powerful tool for amplifying the attack, as the responses generated by the target server are sent to the spoofed IP address, potentially resulting in significant traffic overload on the victim’s network. This phenomenon not only affects the availability of online services but can also compromise network integrity, as resources are overwhelmed by unwanted traffic. Backscatter is a critical aspect of network security, highlighting the importance of implementing adequate protection measures to mitigate the effects of DDoS attacks, such as traffic filtering and IP address validation. In summary, backscatter is a mechanism that, while it can be used legitimately in certain network contexts, has become a commonly associated technique with malicious activities in the field of cybersecurity.