Description: Baking is a fundamental process in 3D rendering that involves pre-calculating lighting and shadow information for a scene. This method allows storing this data in textures, optimizing performance by reducing the computational load in real-time during game execution or scene visualization. By baking lighting, light maps are generated that contain information on how light interacts with objects in the scene, including effects like soft shadows, reflections, and light scattering. This process is especially useful in various 3D graphics applications and game engines, where scene complexity can significantly impact performance. By using baking, developers can achieve a balance between visual quality and efficiency, allowing applications to run more smoothly on less powerful hardware. Additionally, baking can be used to create complex visual effects that would otherwise be difficult to achieve in real-time, such as global illumination and ambient occlusion. In summary, baking is an essential technique in 3D graphics development that enhances the visual experience without compromising system performance.
