Description: The ‘Baseline Logging’ refers to the establishment of a standard or reference for normal logging activity within a system. This concept is fundamental in the realm of observability and logging, as it allows development and operations teams to have a point of comparison to evaluate system behavior over time. By defining a baseline, anomalies, patterns, and trends in log data can be identified, facilitating problem detection and performance optimization. The baseline is established from historical data collected over a specific period, providing context to understand the normal functioning of the system. Additionally, the baseline can be adjusted as systems evolve, ensuring it always reflects the current state of operations. This approach not only enhances incident response capabilities but also aids in capacity planning and informed decision-making regarding infrastructure and software development.