Description: Bitwise refers to operations that directly manipulate bits in a binary representation, which is the foundation of data processing in computers and digital systems. In the context of computing, a bit is the smallest unit of information, representing an on (1) or off (0) state. These operations are fundamental for low-level programming, where developers interact directly with memory and hardware. Bitwise manipulations include operations like AND, OR, NOT, XOR, shifts, and rotations, allowing for complex tasks to be performed efficiently. The ability to manipulate bits is crucial in areas such as cryptography, data compression, and signal processing, where precision and efficiency are essential. Furthermore, in the realm of blockchain technology, these operations are relevant for creating smart contracts and managing data on the blockchain, where each bit can significantly impact the security and functionality of decentralized applications.
