Description: Build configuration refers to the settings and parameters that determine how a software build is created. These settings can include options such as the type of compiler to use, optimizations to apply, libraries to link, and specific configurations for the development environment. Proper build configuration is crucial to ensure that the software runs efficiently and without errors. Additionally, it allows developers to customize the build process to suit different environments, such as development, testing, or production. Build configuration may also include defining environment variables, selecting target platforms, and incorporating code analysis tools. In summary, it is an essential component of the software development lifecycle, as it directly influences the quality and performance of the final product.