Description: Cleaning robots are automated devices designed to efficiently and autonomously perform cleaning tasks. These robots use a combination of sensors, algorithms, and navigation technology to move across different surfaces, detect dirt, and carry out cleaning without human intervention. Their design is typically compact and ergonomic, allowing them to access hard-to-reach areas, such as under furniture or in tight corners. Cleaning robots can be programmed to operate at specific times, and some models feature internet connectivity, enabling control through mobile applications or voice commands. The relevance of these devices lies in their ability to save time and effort in household chores, providing a practical solution for maintaining cleanliness in homes or commercial spaces. Additionally, their use contributes to resource optimization, as many models are energy-efficient and utilize technologies that minimize water and cleaning product consumption. In a world where automation and artificial intelligence are constantly growing, cleaning robots represent a significant advancement in robotics applied to everyday life, improving people’s quality of life by freeing up time for other activities.
History: Cleaning robots have their roots in the 1990s when the first models of automatic vacuum cleaners were introduced. One of the most significant milestones was the launch of the Roomba by iRobot in 2002, which popularized the concept of automated cleaning in homes. Since then, technology has rapidly evolved, incorporating improvements in navigation, sensors, and connectivity.
Uses: Cleaning robots are primarily used in domestic environments for vacuuming and mopping floors, although they are also employed in commercial spaces and offices. Their ability to be programmed and operate autonomously makes them ideal for maintaining daily cleanliness without the need for constant supervision.
Examples: A notable example is the Roomba by iRobot, which has sold millions of units worldwide. Other examples include the Braava, also from iRobot, designed specifically for mopping, and the Roborock, which combines vacuuming and mopping functions in a single device.
