Description: The ‘Data Access Logging’ refers to the systematic process of documenting who accessed specific data and when, with the aim of facilitating audits and ensuring regulatory compliance. This process is fundamental in the context of information security, especially under the ‘Zero Trust’ approach, where it is assumed that no entity, whether internal or external, is trustworthy by default. Access logging allows organizations to monitor and track activities, identify unusual access patterns, and respond quickly to security incidents. Additionally, it provides a solid foundation for accountability and transparency, which is essential in regulated environments. Key features of this logging include capturing data such as user identity, access time, location, and type of data accessed. The relevance of access logging lies in its ability to help organizations comply with regulations like GDPR or HIPAA, which require stringent control over access to sensitive data. In a world where security breaches are increasingly common, having an effective access log becomes an indispensable tool for information protection and risk management.
