Description: Debugging techniques are methods used to identify and correct errors in software. These techniques are fundamental in software development, as they allow programmers to locate faults, optimize performance, and ensure that applications function as expected. Debugging may involve the use of specific tools, such as debuggers, which allow developers to execute code step by step, observe the state of variables, and analyze the flow of execution. Additionally, debugging techniques may include inserting print statements in the code, using logs to track software behavior, and implementing unit tests to verify that each component works correctly. Debugging is not limited to error identification; it is also an iterative process that can improve software quality and facilitate long-term maintenance. In various computing environments, debugging techniques are essential to ensure that software applications run efficiently and without failures, which is crucial in both embedded systems and general computing applications.