Description: The DHCP configuration file is an essential component in network management that allows a DHCP server (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) to manage the assignment of IP addresses and other network parameters to devices on a network. This file contains specific settings that determine how the DHCP server operates, including the range of IP addresses it can assign, the lease duration of the addresses, and additional options such as DNS server configuration and the default gateway. Proper configuration of this file is crucial to ensure that network devices receive the necessary information to communicate effectively. Additionally, it allows for network customization, facilitating the management of different IP address pools and the implementation of security policies. In summary, the DHCP configuration file is fundamental for the efficient operation of modern networks, ensuring that devices connect and operate smoothly.