Description: Dynamic scaling refers to the ability to automatically adjust the number of active resources, such as containers or virtual machines, based on demand. This technique is fundamental in cloud computing environments and microservices architectures, where workload can vary significantly over short periods. Dynamic scaling allows applications to adapt to these fluctuations, ensuring that there are always enough resources available to handle the load without incurring unnecessary costs for idle resources. Key features of dynamic scaling include constant monitoring of application performance, responsiveness to traffic spikes, and automation of resource management. This not only improves operational efficiency but also optimizes user experience by ensuring fast response times and uninterrupted service. In the context of various orchestration tools and platforms, dynamic scaling becomes an essential practice for the efficient management of distributed applications, enabling organizations to scale their operations effectively and cost-efficiently.