Description: Eelgrass, scientifically known as Zostera marina, is a type of seagrass that grows in shallow coastal waters, particularly in intertidal zones and estuaries. This plant is characterized by its long, ribbon-like leaves that can reach up to one meter in length. Eelgrass plays a crucial role in marine ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various species of fish and crustaceans. Additionally, it acts as a natural filter, improving water quality by absorbing nutrients and sediments. Its ability to stabilize the seabed substrate helps prevent coastal erosion. Eelgrass is also important for ecosystem health, contributing to oxygen production and carbon capture, making it an ally in the fight against climate change. Its presence is an indicator of marine ecosystem health, and its degradation can signal environmental issues. In many coastal cultures, eelgrass has been recognized not only for its ecological value but also for its natural beauty, being an appreciated element in marine landscapes.
