Description: Elasticity in the context of cloud computing refers to the ability of a system to adapt to changes in workload by dynamically provisioning and deprovisioning resources. This means that an elastic system can increase or decrease its processing capacity, storage, and other resources in response to real-time demand. This feature is fundamental for optimizing performance and costs in cloud environments, where workloads can vary significantly. Elasticity allows organizations to handle traffic spikes without compromising service availability while minimizing resource spending during low-demand periods. Additionally, elasticity can be implemented through various technologies and architectures, such as virtual machines, containers, microservices, and orchestration platforms like Kubernetes, which facilitate efficient resource management in the cloud. In summary, elasticity is a key component for achieving an agile and efficient IT infrastructure, enabling businesses to quickly adapt to changing market needs.